LEVERAGE AND LIQUIDITY LEVELS: THE IMPACT ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS IN VARIOUS SECTORS OF VARIOUS INDUSTRIES

Authors

  • Diana Rizki Cahyani Putri Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
  • Sari Andayani Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53067/ije3.v4i1.254

Keywords:

Leverage, Liquidity, Financial Distress

Abstract

This study is useful to determine the effect of leverage and liquidity on financial distress in various industrial sectors. The population used in this study is companies in various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2019 to 2022, which was obtained by 56 companies. The sample collection technique used is purposive sampling, with criteria for companies in various industrial sectors that present complete financial statements in rupiah during 2019 to 2022. So that 30 companies were obtained with 120 observational data during 2019-2022. This research applies analytical techniques in the form of multiple linear regression analysis through normality tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis tests. This study used the help of the Statistical Program for Social Science 25 program. The results of this study revealed leverage has a negative effect on financial distress, while liquidity has a positive effect on financial distress

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Altman, E. I. (1968). Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis And The Prediction Of Corporate Bankruptcy. The Journal of Finance, 23(4), 589–609. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1968.tb00843.x

Andari, W. D., Prasetya, R. I. D. C., & Bintoro, D. A. (2023). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress Dan Opini Audit Going Concern (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022). INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3, 10210–10225.

Bahri, S., & Widyawati, N. (2015). Analisis Prediksi Kabangkrutan Pada Perusahaan Yang Di- Delisting Di BEI. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, 4(8), 3–22. http://journal.stieputrabangsa.ac.id/index.php/jimmba/index

BPS. (2018). Ekonomi Indonesia 2018 Tumbuh 5,17 Persen. Bps.Go.Id.

Christine, D., Wijaya, J., Chandra, K., Pratiwi, M., Lubis, M. S., & Nasution, I. A. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Total Arus Kas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdapat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2017. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah), 2(2), 340–350. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v2i2.102

Damara, D. (2023). BEI Umumkan 9 Emiten Terancam Delisting, Berikut Daftarnya. https://market.bisnis.com/read/20230902/7/1690853/bei-umumkan-9-emiten-terancam-delisting-berikut-daftarnya

Dewi, A. S., Arianto, F., Rahim, R., & Winanda, J. (2022). Pengaruh Arus Kas, Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress Saat Masa Pandemi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Terdaftar Di BEI. Owner, 6(3), 2814–2825. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i3.968

Finishtya, F. C. (2019). The Role Of Cash Flow Of Operational, Profitability, And Financial Leverage In Predicting Financial Distress On Manufacturing Company In Indonesia. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 17(1), 110–117. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2019.017.01.12

Fitri, M. A., & Dillak, V. J. (2020). Arus Kas Operasi, Leverage, Sales Growth Terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Kontemporer, 12(2), 60–64. https://doi.org/10.23969/jrak.v12i2.3039

Hamdiyah, C. (2020). Cash flow analysis, corporate governance and financial distress. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 13(4), 745–761. https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85087087581

Harahap, R. S., Muda, I., & Br Bukit, R. (2022). Analisis penggunaan metode Altman Z-Score dan Springate untuk mengetahui potensi terjadinya Financial Distress pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri dasar dan kimia Sub Sektor semen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2000-2020. Owner, 6(4), 4315–4325. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i4.1576

Hidayat, T., Permatasari, M., & Suhamdeni, T. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Pelita Bangsa, 5(02), 93–108. https://doi.org/10.37366/akubis.v5i02.156

Kasmir. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Kontan.id. (2022). Sudah Berpotensi Delisting, Steadfast Marine (KPAL) Kini Digugat PKPU. Insight.Kontan.Co.Id. https://insight.kontan.co.id/news/sudah-berpotensi-delisting-steadfast-marine-kpal-kini-digugat-pkpu

Mahaningrum, A. A. I. A., & Merkusiwati, N. K. L. A. (2020). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan pada Financial Distress. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30(8), 1969. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i08.p06

Moch, R., Prihatni, R., & Buchdadi, A. D. (2019). The effect of liquidity, profitability and solvability to the financial distress of manucatured companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) period of year 2015-2017. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 23(6), 1–16.

Nasution, S. A. (2019). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate. Owner, 3(1), 82. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v3i1.97

Octavia, E., Abdu, M., & Ginting, A. F. (2021). The Effect Of Liquidity And Leverage On Financial Distress (Study On Idx Food And Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies For The 2015 - 2020 Period). Review of International Geographical Education Online, 11(6), 643–651. https://doi.org/10.48047/rigeo.11.06.80

Safitri, M. G., & Yuliana, I. (2021). The Effect of Profitability and Leverage on Financial Distress with Inflation as Moderating. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 13(1), 134–143. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i1.31368

Spence, M. (1973). Job Market Signaling. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3), 355. https://doi.org/10.2307/1882010

Sugiyono. (2019). Metodelogi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-25

How to Cite

Putri, D. R. C. ., & Andayani, S. . (2024). LEVERAGE AND LIQUIDITY LEVELS: THE IMPACT ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS IN VARIOUS SECTORS OF VARIOUS INDUSTRIES. International Journal of Economy, Education and Entrepreneurship (IJE3), 4(1), 225–235. https://doi.org/10.53067/ije3.v4i1.254